Himachal Pradesh GK – MCQs, PDF & Study Material for Exams
Strengthen your basic knowledge about Himachal Pradesh or prepare for any competitive exam with the latest GK material available on GKWizard, specially designed for all major state-level exams like HPPSC, HPSSC, Police, Patwari, TET, SSC, banking, and others. These general knowledge questions are created by experts who understand the latest exam pattern, syllabus, and current trends for 2025-26 and divied it in various sub-categories such as history, geography, festivals, governance, economy, state symbols, current affairs for the ease of students.
From its scenic valleys, rivers, and mountain ranges to its rich history, vibrant culture, and economic contribution, Himachal Pradesh plays a key role in many competitive exams. This guide presents 5000+ one-liner questions, previous year exam GK, model papers, and MCQs with answers, ideal for all major Himachal Pradesh competitive exams. You can download free PDFs with answer keys, attempt quizzes, explore mock tests, and stay updated with current affairs of the state, all in one place.
Start practicing now, download your free PDF with answers, attempt mock tests, or take a live quiz to boost your HP GK preparation for latest government job exams!
Himachal Pradesh State Symbols – Important Part of HP GK
Knowing the official state symbols of Himachal Pradesh is a key part of HP GK that strengthens your foundation and helps you prepare effectively for competitive exams. Below are some important questions from the state symbols of Himachal Pradesh that are frequently asked in HP GK sections of various exams.
S. No. | Question | Answer |
---|---|---|
1 | What is the state animal of Himachal Pradesh? | Snow Leopard |
2 | What is the state bird of Himachal Pradesh? | Western Tragopan |
3 | What is the state flower of Himachal Pradesh? | Pink Rhododendron |
4 | What is the state tree of Himachal Pradesh? | Deodar (Himalayan Cedar) |
5 | What is the state language of Himachal Pradesh? | Hindi |
6 | What is the summer capital of Himachal Pradesh? | Shimla |
7 | What is the winter capital of Himachal Pradesh? | Dharamshala |
8 | How many districts are there in Himachal Pradesh? | 12 |
9 | Who is the current Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh? | Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu |
10 | Who is the current Governor of Himachal Pradesh? | Shiv Pratap Shukla |
11 | What is the total area of Himachal Pradesh? | 55,673 sq km |
Category-wise Himachal Pradesh GK Questions
To make your preparation easier and more organized, we’ve divided Himachal GK into various categories. Just click on the topic you want to study — and you’ll find notes, key facts, and practice MCQs.
Climate of Himachal Pradesh: Must-Know Questions for Competitive Exams
Understanding Himachal Pradesh’s diverse climate is vital for geography and environment-related questions. The state’s varied elevation and climate zones shape its natural resources and ecosystems.
S.No | Question | Answer |
---|---|---|
1 | Which river flows through Lahaul Valley? | Chenab |
2 | Which district falls in the cold desert zone? | Lahaul-Spiti |
3 | Which region records the highest rainfall? | Dharamshala |
4 | What is the average elevation range of Himachal Pradesh? | 350 m to 7000 m |
5 | What is the forest cover area of Himachal Pradesh? | About 37,948 sq km |
6 | Which two districts fall in the dry temperate zone? | Lahaul-Spiti and Kinnaur |
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Fairs and Festivals of Himachal Pradesh: Key Questions for HP GK
Himachal’s fairs and festivals reflect its deep-rooted cultural, religious, and seasonal traditions. These questions cover some unique and significant events.
S.No | Question | Answer |
---|---|---|
1 | Minjar fair is celebrated on the banks of which river? | Ravi |
2 | Where is the Phulaich (Flower festival) celebrated? | Kinnaur |
3 | Which district hosts the famous Lavi fair? | Rampur (Shimla) |
4 | Losar festival marks the New Year of which community? | Tibetan Buddhists |
5 | Mandi Shivratri fair is famous for what tradition? | Assembly of local deities |
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Mountain Ranges, Valleys & Passes: Important Geography GK
The terrain of Himachal Pradesh, with its mountain ranges, valleys, and passes, plays a key role in its identity and connectivity.
S.No | Question | Answer |
---|---|---|
1 | Which is the highest peak in Himachal Pradesh? | Shilla Peak (7025 m) |
2 | What is the second highest peak in Himachal Pradesh? | Reo Purgyil |
3 | Rohtang Pass connects which valleys? | Kullu and Lahaul-Spiti |
4 | Jalori Pass connects which regions? | Inner and Outer Seraj |
5 | Baralacha La pass is famous for being the origin of which rivers? | Bhaga and Chandra |
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Rivers & Lakes of Himachal Pradesh: Frequently Asked Questions
Himachal Pradesh’s rivers and lakes are vital to its geography and economy. These questions cover key facts often asked in exams.
S.No | Question | Answer |
---|---|---|
1 | Which is the largest natural lake in Himachal Pradesh? | Renuka Lake |
2 | Which artificial reservoir was formed by the Bhakra Dam? | Gobind Sagar |
3 | Gobind Sagar reservoir is built on which river? | Sutlej |
4 | Which lake is located in Bilaspur district? | Gobind Sagar |
5 | The Beas River was known in Vedic times by what name? | Purushni |
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History of Himachal Pradesh: Frequently Tested Questions
The historical journey of Himachal Pradesh is rich with dynasties, integration phases, and cultural evolution.
S.No | Question | Answer |
---|---|---|
1 | When did Himachal Pradesh achieve statehood? | 25 January 1971 |
2 | When was Himachal Pradesh made a Union Territory? | 1956 |
3 | What was the ancient name of Himachal Pradesh? | Dev Bhoomi |
4 | When was Bilaspur merged into Himachal Pradesh? | 1 July 1954 |
5 | Who was the longest-serving Chief Minister of Himachal Pradesh? | Virbhadra Singh |
Explore more on History of Himachal Pradesh |
Use these questions to strengthen your HP GK for upcoming exams!
Practice Himachal Pradesh GK by Category
Himachal Pradesh GK Practice MCQ Question and Answer
2
Which climatic zone is characterized by hot and sub-humid tropical conditions in Himachal Pradesh?
3
In Himachal Pradesh, which months are classified under the 'Cold' season?
4
At what elevation in Himachal Pradesh does snowfall reach about 3 meters?
5
Which is considered the main season in Himachal Pradesh, known for cool and fresh air?
6
Which of the following is a characteristic of Himachal Pradesh's landscape during the spring season?
7
When do the rains typically begin in Himachal Pradesh?
8
What negative impacts are associated with heavy rains in Himachal Pradesh?
9
Which location in Himachal Pradesh records the highest rainfall?
10
Which area in Himachal Pradesh is known to be the driest?
11
What is the altitude range for the Sub Himalayan or Outer Shivalik Zone?
12
Which zone in Himachal Pradesh is characterized by a sub tropical climate?
13
What is the average rainfall in the Sub Himalayan Zone?
14
Approximately what percentage of the total geographical area does the Sub Himalayan Zone cover?
15
Which of the following is a major crop in the Sub Himalayan Zone?
16
Which fruit is predominantly grown in the Sub Himalayan Zone?
17
What is the altitude range of the Lower Himalayan Zone?
18
What type of climate is prevalent in the Lower Himalayan Zone?
19
What is the rainfall range in the Lower Himalayan Zone?
20
Approximately what percentage of the total cultivated area does the Lower Himalayan Zone represent?
21
Which of the following crops is commonly grown in the Lower Himalayan Zone?
22
Which fruit is predominantly cultivated in the Lower Himalayan Zone?
23
What is the altitude range of the Higher Himalayan Zone?
24
What is the typical climate in the Higher Himalayan Zone?
25
What is the average rainfall in the Higher Himalayan Zone?
26
Approximately what percentage of the total cultivated area does the Higher Himalayan Zone constitute?
27
Which crop is predominantly grown in the Higher Himalayan Zone?
28
Which fruit is commonly associated with the Higher Himalayan Zone?
29
Which areas are included in the Cold Himalayan Zone?
30
What type of climate characterizes the Cold Himalayan Zone?
Why Himachal GK is Important for Competitive Exams
Himachal Pradesh General Knowledge is a key part of every major government exam in the state. Here's why it deserves your attention:
- It’s asked in almost every exam — HPPSC, HPSSC, Police, and more
- You can score well if you revise consistently
- Helps in interviews and personality tests
- Builds your understanding of local issues and development
In short, it’s not just about passing the exam — it’s about knowing your own state well.
More about Himachal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh is a beautiful state in northern India, known for its snow-capped mountains, valleys, temples, and peaceful lifestyle. The name Himachal comes from Sanskrit — Hima means snow, and Achal means mountain — so it’s rightly called the Land of Snowy Mountains.
The state was granted full statehood on January 25, 1971, and is often referred to as “Dev Bhoomi” (Land of Gods) because of its many temples and spiritual heritage. With 12 districts, Himachal is also a popular tourist destination, home to places like:
- Manali – For snow, adventure, and natural beauty
- Shimla – The summer capital and a historic hill station
- Spiti Valley – A cold desert known for its calm, remote vibe
- Dalhousie, Chamba, Kangra – Known for heritage and scenic views
Himachal is also a leader in horticulture (especially apples), education, and rural development. It’s a state that blends tradition with progress, and learning about it not only helps in exams — but also gives you a deeper connection with your roots.
Download HP GK Questions with Answers PDF: Your Trusted Study Resource
If you're preparing for Himachal Pradesh competitive exams, having a reliable HP GK Questions with Answers PDF is essential. This resource covers key topics like history, geography, festivals, government schemes, and current affairs. It's designed to help candidates build strong fundamentals and stay updated with the latest exam trends. With this PDF, you can revise efficiently and boost your confidence for exams like HPPSC, HPSSC, Police, TET, and banking.
Conclusion
Mastering HP GK is important for success in Himachal Pradesh competitive exams. From understanding the state's history and culture to staying informed about its economy and current affairs, every detail matters. This guide provides you with the most relevant HP GK questions and answers to ensure you're well-prepared. Regular revision using these materials will help you improve accuracy and score better. Best wishes for your exam preparation!