Indian History – GK Questions and Answers (MCQs)
Indian History is one of the most important and high-scoring subjects in the General Knowledge section of competitive exams. It covers India’s journey from ancient civilizations to the modern democratic republic — and plays a crucial role in exams like SSC, UPSC, State PCS, CDS, Railways, Defence, Banking, and many others.
To help you prepare effectively, GKwizard offers a large collection of Indian History GK Questions and Answers, sorted into three major time periods:
- Ancient Indian History
- Medieval Indian History
- Modern Indian History
Each section contains topic-wise multiple-choice questions (MCQs) with answers and explanations, based on the latest exam patterns.
What You’ll Learn in Indian History GK
Indian History is more than just names and dates. It helps you understand the roots of India's culture, politics, society, and freedom. Here's what you can expect:
- Over 300+ topic-wise MCQs from all major historical periods
- Questions from previous year papers and latest trends
- Explained answers to help improve understanding and accuracy
- Coverage of important topics, movements, empires, and leaders
- Suitable for written exams and interviews
Practice Indian History by Category
| Ancient Indian History GK |
| Medieval Indian History GK |
| Modern Indian History GK |
Indian History Practice MCQ Question and Answer
272
The 'land of the seven rivers' (Sapta Sindhu) is mentioned in which Vedic text?
273
The concept of 'Rta' in the Vedic period referred to:
274
Who propounded the Ashtanga Marga (Eightfold Path)?
275
The religious text of Jainism is collectively known as:
276
Bimbisara belonged to which dynasty?
277
The capital of the Magadha Empire was initially located at:
278
The Mauryan Empire reached its greatest extent during the reign of:
279
Ashoka's policy of 'Dhamma' primarily emphasized:
280
The Fourth Buddhist Council was held in:
281
The Mahayana and Hinayana are major sects of:
282
Who was the last ruler of the Nanda dynasty?
283
The Lion Capital at Sarnath is associated with which Mauryan ruler?
284
The Indica, written by Megasthenes, provides insights into the administration and society of which empire?
285
Pushyamitra Shunga was the commander-in-chief of which Mauryan ruler before founding his own dynasty?
286
Milinda Panha is a dialogue between the Indo-Greek king Menander (Milinda) and which Buddhist monk?
287
Kharavela was the ruler of which dynasty in ancient Kalinga?
288
The Saka rulers who controlled parts of western India were eventually overthrown by:
289
The Gupta ruler who is also known as 'Indian Napoleon' for his extensive military conquests was:
290
The silver coins issued by the Gupta rulers were known as:
291
The Ajanta caves are primarily associated with which religion?
292
Kalidasa, a renowned poet and playwright, flourished during the reign of:
293
The Vishnusmriti, a legal text, belongs to which period?
294
The Badami Chalukyas had their capital at:
295
Mahendravarman I of the Pallava dynasty was known for his patronage of:
296
The Aihole inscription provides information about the reign of which Chalukya ruler?
297
The 'Uttarapatha' and 'Dakshinapatha' were important trade routes connecting:
298
The concept of 'Varnas' in the early Vedic society was primarily based on:
299
The composition of the Gayatri Mantra is attributed to which sage?
300
The capital of the Chola dynasty during its imperial phase was:
Key Historical Phases of India for Exam Preparation
Indian History is divided into three key categories, and each plays an important role in the General Knowledge (GK) section of various competitive exams. At GKwizard, we cover all the essential topics from each historical phase to help you prepare effectively for government job exams as well as entrance tests for higher studies. Here’s what we cover under each category:
- Ancient Indian History
- Indus Valley Civilization
- Vedic Period
- Maurya and Gupta Empires
- Rise of Jainism and Buddhism
- Art, architecture, education & more
- Medieval Indian History
- Delhi Sultanate
- Mughal Empire
- Vijayanagar Kingdom
- Bhakti and Sufi Movements
- Regional kingdoms & cultural growth
- Modern Indian History
- British Rule and Economic Impact
- Social Reform Movements
- Indian National Congress
- Gandhian Movements
- Freedom Struggle and Independence
These topics are carefully selected to match the GK requirements of exams like SSC, UPSC, CDS, NDA, Railways, Banking, State PCS, and other entrance tests. Practicing MCQs from each phase helps you cover the static portion of history comprehensively and score higher with confidence.