Himachal Pradesh, often called “Dev Bhoomi” (Land of the Gods), is home to some of India’s most revered temples and pilgrimage sites. From the ancient Jwala Ji and Naina Devi temples to the spiritually rich monasteries of Spiti and Lahaul, the state is a sacred hub for devotees, historians, and travelers alike.
This is one of the most important topics frequently asked in HPPSC Prelims, Allied Services, HP Police, HPSSSB, and other Himachal Pradesh government job exams. Below, you'll find carefully curated MCQs with answers covering the state's renowned temples, spiritual landmarks, and sacred geography.
Some of the most important and frequently asked temples in HP exams include:
Jwala Ji Temple (Kangra): One of the 51 Shakti Peethas known for its eternal flame
Naina Devi Temple (Bilaspur): A highly revered Shakti shrine visited by lakhs of pilgrims
Baijnath Temple (Kangra): Ancient Shiva temple known for its Nagara-style architecture
Chintpurni Temple (Una): Popular pilgrimage site dedicated to Goddess Chinnamastika
Hatkoti Temple (Shimla): A powerful Devi temple and significant archaeological site
Bijli Mahadev (Kullu): Famous for its lightning-struck Shiva lingam
Tabo Monastery (Spiti): One of the oldest functioning Buddhist monasteries in India
Key Monastery (Lahaul & Spiti): Spiritual and cultural hub of Tibetan Buddhism in the region
Chamunda Devi Temple (Kangra): A Shakti temple surrounded by scenic views and myths
Famous Temples & Religious Places Practice MCQ Question and Answer
61
Which Guru is associated with the gurdwara at Manikaran?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Guru Nanak, the first Sikh Guru, visited Manikaran and meditated there.
62
Which river flows near the Paonta Sahib Gurdwara?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
The Paonta Sahib Gurdwara is located on the banks of the River Yamuna.
63
What important event is held at Paonta Sahib in March?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
In March, a procession of the Granth Sahib is held at Paonta Sahib.
64
What geographical feature is shared by Rewalsar's gurdwara and monastery?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Rewalsar's gurdwara and monastery are located around a sacred lake.
65
Which Sikh Guru visited Rewalsar?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Guru Nanak is believed to have visited Rewalsar during his travels.
66
Manikaran is also sacred to which other religions besides Sikhism?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Manikaran is sacred to both Hindus and Sikhs due to the hot springs and legends associated with Lord Shiva and Guru Nanak.
67
Which Sikh Guru is considered to have fought the Mughals with the help of the Sirmaur ruler?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
Guru Gobind Singh came to the Shivalik Hills to support the Sirmaur ruler against the Mughals.
68
Which Sikh event involves taking out the holy Granth Sahib in a procession at Paonta Sahib?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Nagar Kirtan is the event during which the holy Granth Sahib is taken out in a procession.
69
Who invited Guru Gobind Singh to the Shivalik Hills in 1695?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
The ruler of Sirmaur invited Guru Gobind Singh to help him fight the Mughals.
70
Who built the Gurdwara at Paonta Sahib?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Guru Gobind Singh built the Gurdwara at Paonta Sahib.
71
Which Sikh Guru is associated with the establishment of Paonta Sahib?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Guru Gobind Singh, the 10th Sikh Guru, is associated with Paonta Sahib.
72
Under whose reign did the western hill states come under Sikh sovereignty?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Maharaja Ranjit Singh brought many western hill states under Sikh control.
73
Who commemorated Guru Nanak's visit by building the Gurdwara at Manikaran?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Local villagers built the Gurdwara to commemorate Guru Nanak's visit.
74
Which Sikh Guru spent time in meditation at Manikaran?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Guru Nanak meditated at Manikaran, making it a holy site.
75
Who established Sikh presence in Paonta Sahib?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Guru Gobind Singh established Sikh presence in Paonta Sahib.
76
Who was responsible for the construction of the Gurdwara at Rewalsar?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option C
The ruler of Sirmaur facilitated the Gurdwara construction at Rewalsar.
77
Which historical figure is credited with initiating Sikh settlements in the Shivalik Hills?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option B
Guru Gobind Singh initiated Sikh settlements in the Shivalik Hills.
78
Who was the ruler that sought help from Guru Gobind Singh against the Mughals?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option @
The ruler of Sirmaur sought Guru Gobind Singh’s help against the Mughals.
79
Which Sikh pilgrimage sites are located in Sirmaur district?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Paonta Sahib is the main Sikh pilgrimage site in Sirmaur district.
80
Which churches are located in the district of Solan?
Answer & Solution
Answer: Option A
Only Christ Church is located in Kasauli, which lies in Solan district.