Modern Indian History – GK Questions and Answers (MCQs)
Modern Indian History is a key component of static GK. To support your preparation, GKwizard offers a dedicated section of 100+ MCQs based on the latest exam patterns and previous year trends. These questions are carefully selected and designed to match the actual level of various competitive exams.
Each question is accompanied by a detailed explanation to help you understand historical facts, movements, leaders, and events more clearly and effectively.
What You’ll Get:
- 100+ topic-wise MCQs on Modern Indian History
- Questions updated and aligned with current exam trends
- Easy to moderate difficulty level for effective practice
- Suitable for both written exams and interview preparation
Modern Indian History GK Practice MCQ Question and Answer
62
The Constituent Assembly of India was formed in:
63
Who was the chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution?
64
The Constitution of India came into effect on:
65
The integration of princely states was primarily achieved by:
66
The first Prime Minister of India was:
67
The first President of India was:
68
The policy of Non-Alignment was advocated by:
69
The Panchsheel agreement was signed between India and:
70
The Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 was fought during the prime ministership of:
71
The Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 led to the creation of:
72
The Emergency was declared in India in the year:
73
The Green Revolution in India was primarily associated with increased production of:
74
The architect of India's economic planning was:
75
The Mandal Commission report dealt with:
76
The Pokhran-I nuclear test was conducted by India in the year:
77
The Kargil War was fought between India and Pakistan in the year:
78
India's economic liberalization began in the year:
79
The Right to Information Act (RTI Act) was passed in India in the year:
80
The NITI Aayog replaced which institution?
81
The Indian National Congress (INC) was founded in which year?
82
Who was the first president of the Indian National Congress?
83
The 'Drain of Wealth' theory, highlighting the economic exploitation of India by the British, was primarily associated with:
84
The partition of Bengal by Lord Curzon took place in:
85
The Swadeshi movement (1905) was primarily a response to:
86
The All-India Muslim League was founded in which year?
87
The Morley-Minto Reforms of 1909 introduced the principle of:
88
The Ghadar Party, a revolutionary organization, was primarily active among:
89
The Home Rule League movement (1916) was spearheaded by:
90
The Lucknow Pact (1916) was an agreement between the Indian National Congress and the:
More About Modern Indian History
Modern Indian History covers one of the most significant phases of India’s past — beginning with the decline of the Mughal Empire in the 18th century and ending with India’s independence in 1947. This period saw major political changes, the rise of British colonial power, social and religious reform movements, and a long and determined freedom struggle led by prominent leaders.
This section of history is not just important for exams — it’s also key to understanding how modern India was born.
Key Topics Covered Under Modern Indian History GK
- Advent of the Europeans (Portuguese, Dutch, French, British)
- Battle of Plassey (1757) and Battle of Buxar (1764)
- Establishment of British Rule in India
- Economic Impact of British Rule
- Revolt of 1857 – Causes, Events, and Effects
- Formation of Indian National Congress (1885)
- Social and Religious Reform Movements
- Partition of Bengal and Swadeshi Movement
- World War I and Indian Politics
- Gandhi Era in Indian Politics (1915–1947)
- Non-Cooperation Movement (1920)
- Civil Disobedience Movement (1930)
- Round Table Conferences
- Quit India Movement (1942)
- Role of Revolutionaries and Azad Hind Fauj
- Mountbatten Plan and Partition of India
- Indian Independence Act (1947)
- Integration of Princely States
- Key Acts and Reforms during British Rule