Glaciers & Wetlands MCQ of Himachal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh, with its diverse geography and fragile ecosystems, is home to some of India’s most important glaciers and high-altitude wetlands. These natural landmarks play a vital role in sustaining biodiversity and river systems, and they frequently feature in Himachal GK sections of HPPSC, HPSSSB, and other state-level government exams .
In this section, you'll practice MCQs covering key glaciers, Ramsar sites, river sources, and ecological zones across the state.
Practice Glaciers and Wetland GK by Category
Glaciers and Wetland GK Practice MCQ Question and Answer
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Answer: Option A
Renuka Wetland is home to birds like pheasants, partridges, jungle fowl, and magpies.
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Answer: Option A
Renuka Wetland's geology includes limestone and dolomite formations that are vital to the ecosystem.
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Answer: Option B
Renuka Wetland covers an area of 402.80 hectares.
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Answer: Option C
The soil of Renuka Wetland includes calcareous shale and carbonate rocks with limited soil cover due to weathering.
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Answer: Option C
Renuka Wetland is located in the Sirmaur district of Himachal Pradesh.
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Answer: Option B
Renuka Wetland receives an average annual precipitation of 150-199.9 cm.
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Answer: Option C
Renuka Wetland is home to animals like Black Bear, Ghoral, Kakkar, and others.
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Answer: Option A
Renuka Wetland has resident bird species such as parrots, jungle fowl, and pheasants.
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Answer: Option B
According to Hindu mythology, Renuka was killed by her son Parsu Ram, and the lake was formed at her death.
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Answer: Option A
Renuka Wetland is primarily fed by underground springs and 21 seasonal streams.
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Answer: Option C
Elephants are not found in Renuka Wetland, whereas species like Wild Chukar, Monkey, and Procupine are common.
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Answer: Option D
Pong Wetland's catchment area spans Kangra, Mandi, and Kullu districts. Chamba is not part of it.
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Answer: Option C
Pong Wetland became the first wetland in Himachal Pradesh to be declared a Ramsar site in 2002.
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Answer: Option B
The Dhauladhar mountain range is the primary feeder of water to the Pong Lake.
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Answer: Option A
The Renuka Lake is traditionally said to be shaped like a sleeping woman, linked to the myth of goddess Renuka.
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Answer: Option B
Renuka Wetland is located in Sirmaur district and is the largest natural lake in Himachal Pradesh.
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Answer: Option C
The Renuka Fair, held in November, celebrates the mythological story of Renuka and her son Parshuram.
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Answer: Option B
February 2 is celebrated as World Wetland Day, marking the anniversary of the signing of the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands.
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Answer: Option B
Rewalsar Wetland is located in the Mandi district of Himachal Pradesh.
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Answer: Option A
Wetlands provide food, act as buffers for extreme events, and help mitigate risks from flooding and drought.
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Answer: Option C
Rewalsar Wetland provides a source of livelihood for the local community and has immense aesthetic and tourism value.
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Answer: Option C
Rewalsar (Mandi) and Khajjiar (Chamba) have been declared Wetlands of National Importance by the Ministry of Environment.
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Answer: Option C
Rewalsar Wetland is located in Mandi district, known for its religious and ecological importance.
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Answer: Option B
Khajjiar is located in the picturesque district of Chamba, known for its scenic beauty and 'Mini Switzerland' title.
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Answer: Option C
The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) is responsible for declaring Wetlands of National Importance.
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Answer: Option C
Not all Wetlands of National Importance are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Some may not have this status.
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Answer: Option B
Rewalsar Wetland hosts state-level functions on World Wetland Day every February 2nd.
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Answer: Option C
Khajjiar is a rare combination of a wetland, meadow, and forest ecosystem.